Cooking & Markets

1. Mën nga jàngal ma ni ñuy togg ñam bii?

   Can you teach me the recipe?

   Usage

   Asking someone to share a recipe

   Grammar Note

   "jàngal" means to teach, "togg" means to cook (example "Kaay bokk ci togg gi") and "ñam" means food/dish. "tëj" means to close and is not used for cooking

2. Naka lañuy togg ñam bii?

   How do you make this dish?

   Usage

   Asking how to prepare a specific dish

   Grammar Note

   "Naka lañuy ...?" means "How does one ...?". "togg" means to cook. "tëj" means to close and "liggéey" means work, neither means cooking

3. Fan laa mën jënd ñam yi ngir togg?

   Where can I buy the ingredients?

   Usage

   Asking where to buy cooking ingredients

   Grammar Note

   "ñam yi ngir togg" is "food for cooking", i.e. ingredients. "jumtukaay" means tools/equipment, not ingredients

4. Ñaata waxtu lañuy togg ko?

   How long do you cook it?

   Usage

   Asking how long to cook something

   Grammar Note

   "Ñaata waxtu ...?" asks "how many hours ...?" (duration). "togg" means to cook and "ko" means "it". "yomm" is not a time word

5. Ndax bëgg nga ñam yu kaani?

   Do you like spicy food?

   Usage

   Asking if someone likes spicy food

   Grammar Note

   "bëgg" is the Wolof verb meaning "to like/want" (the noun "mbëgg" means desire). "kaani" means chili/spicy. "ndox" means water, not spicy

6. Nanu togg ànd.

   Let's cook together.

   Usage

   Suggesting to cook together

   Grammar Note

   "Nanu + verb" is the Wolof structure for "let's do something together"

7. Naka la epis bii tudd?

   What is the name of this spice?

   Usage

   Asking the name of a specific spice

   Grammar Note

   "tudd" means to be named/called ("Nanga tudd?"). "epis" is from French "épice" (spice). "tuur" means a spirit/shrine, not a name. "Ana" means "where"

8. Am na ñam yu amul yàpp ak jën?

   Are there vegetarian dishes?

   Usage

   Asking if there are vegetarian options

   Grammar Note

   "ñam yu amul yàpp ak jën" means "dishes without meat (yàpp) and fish (jën)". "amul" means "there is none". "du jënd jën" would mean "does not buy fish"

9. Dama bëgg jàng togg gu cosaan.

   I want to learn traditional cooking.

   Usage

   Expressing the desire to learn traditional cooking methods

   Grammar Note

   "jàng" is the verb "to learn/read". "togg" means cooking and "cosaan" means tradition. "ënd" does not mean "to learn"

10. Ban cin lañuy jëfandikoo ci togg?

    What pot/pan do you use for cooking?

    Usage

    Asking what cookware is used

    Grammar Note

    "Ban cin" means "which pot" ("cin" = pot). "lañuy" is the third person plural subject plus imperfective. "togg" means to cook

11. Xorom

    Salt

    Usage

    Ask for it at the table, or point at it to ask for less

12. Suukar

    Sugar

    Usage

    To add or cut sweetness; àttaya, the sweet green tea, is heavily sugared

13. Diw

    Oil

    Usage

    For checking what oil is used; peanut oil is widespread, which matters for allergies

14. Lem

    Honey

    Usage

    For a sore throat or as a sweetener

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